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Wednesday, September 14, 2011

The issues of Ultra Poor and therefore the Efforts to resolve their Problems

Many of the Non Government Organizations (NGOs) are striving to guard the rights rural poor considering their felt wants of the poor individuals through its restricted monetary resources. they're creating all out efforts to deal with the requirements of the ultra poor however it's experienced that solely the monetary support isn't enough or acceptable for them. they need no ability to induce access the monetary support of the event agencies like NGO, Bank, different Government agencies as they fail to mitigate the overall demand or keep pace with the systems. as an example, most of the event NGOs are providing monetary support to poor individuals through cluster approach and for obtaining monetary support participation in weekly meeting and providing weekly savings may be a should and it's the precondition to induce the loan however the ultra poor don't have any ability to produce the savings quantity as per demand. Therefore, they're detached from the stream of the poor.

No doubt the record NGOs of Bangladesh have a awfully positive impression for it’s contribution to poverty reduction and largely strategy or instrument for this success is “Micro Finance” however it's specific that it didn't target the ultra poor attributable to it inflexible implementation strategy. NGOs programmatic interventions have over looked to deal with the weak socio-political assets of the ultra poor. The programs are given highest priority on the individual not on the constraints of the poor people collectively face through adverse processes like gender disparity within the rural labor market.

It has already been mentioned that among the poor living within the operating areas and among them over twenty fifth are ultra poor and that they are the foremost deprived section of the society. they need no any ability to secure the essential need. They don’t recognize what they're going to take tomorrow. On the opposite hand they need no chance to steer the routine life. Again, it's conjointly been observed that some ultra poor has no any permanent shelter. it's conjointly outstanding that among the ultra poor ladies are extraordinarily disadvantaged, as they have to take care of the culture of the society. they need to measure within the society inside the vary of prejudices and prevalent customs.

Actually the ultra poor don't have any assets, dignity and power within the society. The non government organizations identified that the majority of the ultra poor live in an exceedingly miserable condition and that they are mainly disabled, beggar, isolated, separated, divorced, day laborer, kid labors income dependant, little ethnic/minorities, deprived and have nots. Having no security of basic wants particularly for food they suffer from extreme malnutrition and consequently are terribly at risk of all types of diseases. Besides, their households are notably susceptible to recurring natural disasters and are typically fall on lure. Their initial priority is to amass the minimum level of income which will enable them to feed themselves. 

Besides the very fact they suffer from several disadvantages, the ultra poor haven't been reached by the poverty reduction efforts of any development organizations up to now they might be thought of as “high risk”.  From the prevalent scenario the non government organizations perceived that the present ancient development program ways won't facilitate these households and to deal with their issues effectively it wants additional innovative, pragmatic and tailored approach with a read to effectively reach and work with these households. The non government organization have to be compelled to style comes keeping of these aspects in mind.

The non government organization conjointly realized that to extend the access to resources for the ultra poor it's essentially needs the some styles of empowerment.  Considering this attitude non government organizations just about set to determine higher standing and power of the ultra poor inside a structured effort as an implementation strategy. The individuals of ultra poor are brought into a gaggle in their respective village to create the organizational support effective, value effective and simple. The cluster would require to shaped with five to ten feminine members of ultra poor. they need to fulfill once in an exceedingly week at sure|a particular|an exact|a precise|a definite|an explicit} time and in an exceedingly certain place. This village primarily based cluster are used as a platform of data sharing and dissemination. This platform even have to be used for feasibility analysis of their respective theme, theme choice, designing and discussion with the implementation method.  In every cluster there ought to have a Committee and in every committee got to be a pacesetter.

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